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Presenting the Richard I Penny, class IVb from the Canterbury Mint, moneyer Goldwine. An evocative relic from the reign of Richard the Lionheart, rich in historical intrigue and numismatic rarity. Struck between 1189 and 1199, this silver short cross penny belongs to one of the most fascinating sub-classes produced by the medieval mints. Notably, it bears Goldwine’s signature and is of Canterbury origin, yet the coin is erroneously inscribed as having been struck at London, an error that instantly elevates its significance for collectors of medieval minting anomalies.

The obverse reveals the crowned, facing bust of the king with the characteristic short cross type, displaying robust medieval artistry amidst the turbulent politics of Richard I's era. On the reverse, the classic short voided cross divides the field into quadrants, each containing three pellets, a device that ensured each coin could be easily cut into quarters for small transactions. Canterbury’s output is especially important, as the mint played a central role in royal and ecclesiastical coinage during this period, with Goldwine counted among its principal moneyers. Coins of this quality and error rarely survive, and the deep, handsome toning on the flan further enhances its medieval character.

Collectors will appreciate the textured surface and historic signature, which recall the precise but often complex realities of medieval mint operations. With the error mint signature, links to one of England’s most legendary monarchs, and evidence of Canterbury’s central minting role, this class IVb penny stands as an outstanding artefact, uniting craftsmanship, legacy, and an enduring sense of mystery from an age of crusaders and kings.

Specification

Specification Value
Denomination Penny
Weight 1.37 g
Diameter 19.00mm
Quality Circulating
Year 1189-99
Specification Value
Pure Metal Type Silver
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