Hold a piece of England under William the Conqueror. Struck circa 1077–1080, this silver penny belongs to the years following the Norman Conquest, when the victor of Hastings ruled the kingdom he had fought to claim. Produced at Wareham by the moneyer Godwine, it brings the story of conquest and kingship into focus through an original medieval coin.
That story took a decisive turn with the death of Edward the Confessor in January 1066. His succession became the subject of competing claims, with Harold Godwinson taking the English crown and William, Duke of Normandy, asserting his own right to rule. On 14 October, their armies met at Hastings. Harold’s death and William’s victory changed the course of English history.
This penny was struck more than a decade after the battle, so it could not have been carried by troops at Hastings. Its connection is to the England that emerged afterwards: a kingdom whose money now bore the name and portrait of a Norman king. It offers the opportunity to hold an object made during William’s lifetime, rather than a later commemoration of his achievements.
The obverse shows William crowned and facing forward, holding a sword over his right shoulder. This distinctive feature gives the Sword type its name and creates a striking image of royal authority. This example also features a cross beside the king’s opposite shoulder, an additional detail for collectors to discover within the portrait.
On the reverse, a cross with widening arms lies over a four-sided shape with inward-curving sides. Floral ornaments fill the spaces between the cross’s arms, creating a carefully arranged design within the surrounding inscription. Attributed to Wareham and Godwine, the coin connects the king’s authority with a particular mint and a named moneyer.
Hand-struck in silver and offered in Very Fine condition, this penny retains the individual character of hammered coinage. The illustrated example preserves the crowned portrait, sword and decorative reverse, with areas of weaker detail and an uneven outline that invite closer inspection.
Catalogued as Spink 1255 and North 846, the Sword type offers an engaging addition to a collection of Norman pennies. For those drawn to the events of 1066, this example carries that story beyond the battlefield—into the reign of the conqueror, the work of a local moneyer and the silver currency of a changed England.
Specification
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Denomination | Penny |
| Quality | Circulating |
| Pure Metal Type | Silver |
| Specification | Value |
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